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Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion
ACDF is a common spine surgery used to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves in the neck (cervical spine). It is typically recommended for patients with herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or degenerative disc disease that has not improved with non-surgical treatments.
Here’s what I would like to recommend
Switching to simpler language: I suggest using layman language, I have suggested some words below.
Using visuals like icons to emphasize danger, ability etc.
Add more visuals anatomically (refer below to the anatomy pictures) can be with credit or without credit using pexels, pixabay, unsplash, or nih image gallery.
Video By Dr. Yoo, to explain this procedure in 2-3 mins gives face value and trust to patients when he explains what acdf treats, when to call office etc.
Referral to a YouTube / procedural video (giving credit)/ pamphlets / animations links to trusted sources.
Patient testimonials would help place trust, show proof of work. Get more patients in.
Timeline showing preop, surgery, recovery time, post-op can come under “your recovery journey” as milestones. Gives patient a better idea of the whole picture.
Myths vs fact sidebar helps debunk majority of the stigma patients may have towards the operations.
Imaging reviewing before surgery and after surgery. So, patients know what to expect.
Downloadable guide / printable explaining procedure gives them detailed explanation for the patients who want to study it, this can even include subsections explaining different levels at which it is done, what kind of graft is being used , allograft , autograft, spacer and what kind etc. if its minimally invasive what are the other options. even having the printable guides in the office to give patients away helps them to get more clarity and builds long term trust.
FAQ / have questions just before contact information such as how long before I can drive? fusion is permanent? what if hardware falls? When can I return to exercise? Can I ever ride a ride again in an amusement park etc.
The procedure is done through the front (anterior) of the neck to avoid disturbing muscles and bones in the back.
Why Might You Need ACDF?
We may recommend ACDF if you have:
Neck pain that travels to the shoulder or arm.
Numbness or tingling in your hands or fingers.
Weakness in the arms or hands.
Spinal cord compression causing balance or coordination issues.
Persistent symptoms that do not improve with physical therapy, medication, or injections.
What to Expect
Before Surgery
You’ll undergo imaging studies (like MRI or CT scans), blood tests, and a medical evaluation. We’ll explain the procedure, answer your questions, and discuss risks and benefits.
During Surgery
The procedure is performed under general anesthesia.
A small incision is made in the front of your neck.
The damaged disc is removed, and a spacer or graft is placed.
A titanium plate and screws may be used to hold everything in place.
The surgery usually takes 1–2 hours.
After Surgery
Most patients go home the same day or the next morning.
You may have a sore throat, hoarseness, or neck discomfort.
A soft neck brace may be recommended for support.
Recovery time varies, but most people return to normal activities within 4–6 weeks.
Fusion takes several months, and we will monitor healing with follow-up X-rays.
Postoperative Imaging
These post-operative X-rays show the successful placement of instrumentation following an anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) at the C5–C7 levels. The frontal and lateral views demonstrate stable alignment with a well-positioned anterior cervical plate and screws securing the fused vertebrae. The imaging confirms proper hardware placement with no signs of complications. At our practice, we ensure thorough follow-up and imaging review to support optimal recovery and long-term spinal stability.
Risks and Complications
Like all surgeries, ACDF carries some risks, although complications are rare. These may include:
Infection.
Difficulty swallowing (temporary).
Hoarseness or voice changes.
Non-union (failure of the bones to fuse).
Nerve injury (very rare).
Hematoma formation requiring re-operation.
Stroke.
We take every precaution to minimize these risks and ensure your safety and comfort.
Your Recovery Journey
Our care team will guide you through every step, from preparing for surgery to your final follow-up visit. We focus on personalized care, rapid recovery, and helping you get back to your life as soon as possible.
Have Questions?
We’re here to help. If you're experiencing neck pain, arm symptoms, or have been told you may need cervical spine surgery, contact our office to schedule a consultation.
